Non-Monetary Item

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A non-monetary item lacks a right to receive or an obligation to deliver a fixed or determinable amount of currency.

Example

A machine purchased in a foreign currency is non-monetary because the machine itself gives the business productive capacity rather than a claim to a fixed cash amount.

Remember the difference

Under IAS 21, a non-monetary item measured at historical cost uses the exchange rate at the transaction date. A fair value measurement uses the rate at the date that fair value was measured.

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Prepared with AI assistance. Examples are fictional and simplified for learning.

Examples are simplified for learning. Where a term depends on US law, IFRS, US GAAP or a historical rule, check the context explained above and the requirements relevant to your course.

Study references: OpenStax financial accounting and managerial accounting. For reporting requirements, consult the applicable IFRS Standards or FASB guidance. US tax terms should be checked against the relevant tax-year IRS instructions.

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